What does Split Air Conditioning mean?

The term “Split System” has become popular when describing modern air conditioners. This term refers to a specific type of air conditioning system that differs from traditional window or portable units. In this LeadersCenter article, we will define the term split air conditioning and discuss the types of air conditioners available.

What does Split Air Conditioning mean?

A split system is a system that consists of two main units: An indoor unit that is installed inside the room and an outdoor unit that is placed outside. The two units are connected with copper pipes and electrical wires to transport the refrigerant between them.
It is called “split” or “split” because its parts are distributed between inside and outside, unlike traditional units that are all inside a room or window.
It may also be known as a ductless split system because it does not require an internal ductwork network as in some central air conditioning systems.

How Split Air Conditioning Works

The split system in the air conditioner works on the following cycle:

1. Warm air is drawn from inside the room to the indoor unit (air conditioner), where it passes through an Evaporator Coil filled with refrigerant.
2. The refrigerant absorbs heat from the air, vaporizes and turns into gas, which is then pumped to the outdoor unit through copper tubing.
3. In the outdoor unit, the gas is compressed by the compressor, turned into a liquid after being cooled in the Condenser Coil, and the heat is expelled to the outside.
4. The liquid refrigerant returns back to the indoor unit to start a new cycle, pumping cold air into the interior. This process is repeated until the room reaches the desired temperature.

Split Air Conditioning System Features

Split systems in stationary air conditioners offer a number of advantages such as:

• High energy efficiency: Because the compressor and condenser parts are located outside, operation can be quieterand less energy-intensive than window or portable units.
• Stylish interior design: Indoor units are often wall- or ceiling-mounted and have a less obtrusive appearance than traditional units.
• Flexible installation: Does not require a large ductwork, making it suitable for adapting single rooms or multiple partitions.
• Zone or zonal control: More than one indoor unit can be connected to one outdoor unit (Multi Split system), allowing for separate temperature control in each room.

Considerations and Challenges When Choosing a Split System

It is advisable to keep the following things in mind before buying a split air conditioner:

• Match the cooling capacity to the size of the room (usually measured in BTUs or kilowatts) to avoid the device being too small or too large, resulting in poor performance or wasted energy.
• The outdoor unit should have a good amount of space for ventilation, as well as making sure that the connecting pipes are not longer than the recommended limits as it affects the efficiency.
• The importance of professional installation: Installing the system requires professional technical skill to connect the pipes, charge the refrigerant, and ensure there are no leaks. Neglecting this aspect can lead to issues later on.
• Initial cost may be higher than traditional air conditioning units, although the operational cost may be lower in the long run.

Types of Split Air Conditioning Systems

• Standard split system: One indoor unit + one outdoor unit, usually used to condition one room.
• Multi-Split system: Multiple indoor units linked to one outdoor unit, used to air condition multiple rooms or areas.
• Reverse Split System (Reverse Cycle): Provides both cooling and heating, making it suitable for all seasons.
• Units with a variety of configurations: Wall-Mounted, Ceiling Cassette, Floor-Standing and more.

Types of air conditioners available at Leaders Center

• Samsung 1 ton air conditioner at a price of 449 JD.
• Bosch Split Air Conditioner 1.5 tons at a price of 640 JD.
• Conti 2 ton air conditioner in a distinctive black color and an exclusive price of JD 599.

All Leaders Center Split Air Conditioners can be viewed and purchased by clicking here.

Split system air conditioning is an advanced option for thermal comfort in residential or commercial spaces thanks to its indoor/outdoor compartmentalization, providing quiet performance, greater flexibility, and higher energy efficiency. Choosing the right capacity, ensuring proper installation, and paying attention to the space available for the outdoor unit is essential to ensure maximum benefit. With these considerations in mind, this system is a smart investment for a comfortable and stable environment.

A final word from Leaders Center

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